Diego Department of Economics Intervening Opportunities , Competing Searchers , and the Intra - Metropolitan Flow of Male Youth Labor

نویسنده

  • Steven Raphael
چکیده

This paper analyzes the determinants of the journey-to-work commute patterns for male teenage workers within a single local labor market: the Oakland Primary Metropolitan Statistical Area. Controlling for the intervening opportunities and the intervening labor supply between a given origin and destination reduces the estimated negative effect of distance on the inter-zonal flow of labor by nearly ninety percent. Nonetheless, physical distance has a significant and substantial negative effect on intra-metropolitan youth labor flows. Despite the high correlation between intervening opportunities and intervening competing workers, both spatial variables have sizable, and independent, effects on labor flows. JEL Codes: R100, R230

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تاریخ انتشار 2007